Introduction
How To Make Valance Curtains: Our comprehensive guide on how to make valance curtains – a fantastic way to add a touch of elegance and charm to your windows. Valances are versatile and stylish top treatments that can complement various decor styles, from traditional to modern. By making your own valance curtains, you have the opportunity to customize the fabric, color, and design to perfectly suit your space.
We will walk you through the process of creating valance curtains, whether you opt for a tailored straight valance, a ruffled swag valance, or a classic box-pleated valance. We will cover essential techniques, including measuring, cutting, sewing, and adding finishing touches to achieve professional-looking results.
Whether you’re an experienced seamstress or new to DIY projects, our guide provides valuable tips and insights to help you craft beautiful and functional valance curtains. Embrace your creativity, explore various fabric options, and embark on this rewarding journey to elevate your window decor and create a cozy and inviting ambiance in your living space.
How do you make curtains into valances?
Fold one edge of the side of your curtain over about ¼”, then again another ½”. Pin or clip in place, and sew along the edge using a ⅜” seam allowance. Repeat this process on the other side edge of your curtain.
Transforming curtains into valances is a simple and creative way to repurpose existing window treatments or customize them to match your decor. Here’s how you can easily make curtains into valances:
Measure and Cut: Measure the width of your curtain panel. Decide on the desired height of the valance and cut the curtain panel to the appropriate length using fabric scissors. Add seam allowances if needed.
Create a Rod Pocket: Fold and press the top edge of the cut curtain panel to create a rod pocket wide enough to accommodate your curtain rod. Stitch along the folded edge to form the rod pocket.
Finish the Edges: If the curtain panel has raw edges, hem the sides and bottom using a sewing machine or hand-stitching. This step ensures the valance has a clean and polished appearance.
Hang and Adjust: Mount the curtain rod above your window, then hang the valance using the rod pocket. Adjust the folds and positioning to achieve the desired look.
Embellish (optional): Add decorative trims, tassels, or ribbon along the bottom edge of the valance for a touch of elegance, if desired.
How much fabric do I need to make a valance?
The obvious answer is that it depends, but you should expect to need somewhere between 1-1/2 to 5 yards of face fabric for a standard 36- to 40-inch window. For double-wide windows (about 70 to 80 inches wide), about 2-1/2 to 8 yards of face fabric is a realistic estimate.
The amount of fabric you need to make a valance depends on several factors, including the window size, valance style, desired fullness, and any pattern repeats in the fabric. Here’s a general guideline to help you calculate the fabric needed:
Measure Window: Measure the width and height of your window. Decide on the desired depth of the valance.
Calculate Width: For a tailored straight valance, the fabric width should be at least twice the window width to achieve a moderate fullness. For more gathers or pleats, you may need two to three times the window width.
Calculate Length: The valance length should be the desired height plus any additional drop or depth, plus seam allowances.
Pattern Repeat: If your fabric has a pattern with a repeat, you’ll need to account for this. Measure the pattern repeat and add it to the fabric length calculation.
Double Valance: For a double valance with both swags and cascades, you’ll need enough fabric to accommodate both components.
Allow for Hems: Add extra fabric for hemming the sides, bottom, and top (for rod pockets or casing).
How do you make a valance without sewing?
Trim fabric to vertical and horizontal lengths, leaving one extra inch on the top, bottom and sides. Fold fabric over on every side and hem with fusible web, making sure iron is set to no steam. Iron out any wrinkles. Optional: using fabric hot glue, add decorative trim along bottom of valance.
Making a valance without sewing is a creative and convenient option for those who do not have access to a sewing machine or prefer a no-sew approach. Here’s a simple method to make a valance without sewing:
Measure and Cut Fabric: Measure the width and desired depth of your window. Choose a fabric that complements your decor and cut it to the measured dimensions using fabric scissors.
Hem with Fabric Glue: Fold and press the bottom edge of the fabric to create a neat hem. Apply fabric glue along the folded edge, then press and hold it firmly to secure the hem. Repeat this step for the sides of the valance.
Create a Rod Pocket: Fold and press the top edge of the fabric to create a rod pocket wide enough to accommodate your curtain rod. Secure the folded edge with fabric glue, leaving both ends open for the rod to pass through.
Embellish (optional): Add decorative trims, adhesive fabric tapes, or iron-on patches along the edges or bottom of the valance to enhance its appearance.
Hang and Adjust: Mount the curtain rod above your window, then hang the valance using the rod pocket. Adjust the positioning and folds to achieve a polished and balanced look.
What type of curtain is a valance?
A window valance (or pelmet in the UK) is a form of window treatment that covers the uppermost part of the window and can be hung alone or paired with other window blinds, or curtains. Valances are a popular decorative choice in concealing drapery hardware. Window valances were popular in Victorian interior design.
A valance is a type of window treatment that serves as a decorative top covering for curtains or drapes. It is a short piece of fabric that spans the width of the window and is typically mounted on a separate curtain rod or track above the main window covering. Valances come in various styles, adding versatility and charm to any room’s decor.
Some common valance styles include:
Straight Valance: This simple and tailored valance has a straight horizontal shape, offering a clean and classic look.
Swag Valance: Swags are draped fabric sections that create a cascading effect on both sides of the window. They add a touch of elegance and sophistication.
Balloon Valance: This style features gathered fabric that creates a balloon-like appearance, offering a whimsical and romantic vibe.
Box Pleated Valance: Box pleats give this valance a structured and tailored appearance, perfect for traditional or formal decor.
Cornice Valance: Cornices are wooden or upholstered top treatments that offer a sleek and architectural look.
What are the essential tools and materials needed to make valance curtains?
To make valance curtains, you will need a few essential tools and materials to ensure a successful and professional-looking project. Here’s a comprehensive list of what you’ll need:
Fabric: Choose a fabric that complements your decor and suits the valance style you want to create. Consider the weight, texture, and pattern of the fabric.
Measuring Tape: A reliable measuring tape is essential to accurately measure your windows and determine the dimensions of your valance.
Fabric Scissors: Sharp fabric scissors will help you cut the fabric neatly and precisely.
Sewing Machine: A sewing machine is highly recommended for efficient and sturdy stitching. It allows you to sew hems, seams, and gathers with ease.
Thread: Select a high-quality thread that matches or complements the color of your fabric.
Pins and Needles: Straight pins are useful for holding fabric pieces together during sewing, and needles come in handy for hand-stitching or adding embellishments.
Iron and Ironing Board: Ironing your fabric before and during the sewing process ensures smooth and professional results.
Valance Pattern or Template: If you’re not creating a simple straight valance, a pattern or template for your chosen valance style will guide your cutting and sewing.
Trims and Embellishments (optional): Depending on your design preference, you may choose to add trims, tassels, or decorative elements to enhance your valance’s look.
How do I measure my windows correctly to determine the fabric needed for the valance?
Measuring your windows correctly is crucial to determine the amount of fabric needed for your valance. Follow these step-by-step instructions to ensure accurate measurements:
Width Measurement: Measure the width of your window from one side of the frame to the other. If you want the valance to extend beyond the window frame, add the desired overhang on each side. Multiply this width measurement by 1.5 to 2 times to account for fullness and pleating, depending on the valance style you want to achieve.
Height Measurement: Decide on the desired height of your valance. Measure from the top of the window frame to the desired bottom edge of the valance. Ensure you account for any additional drop or depth of the valance.
Consider Pattern Repeat: If your fabric has a pattern or design that requires matching, consider the pattern repeat when calculating the fabric needed. You may need extra fabric to ensure seamless pattern continuity.
Add Seam Allowances: Add seam allowances to your measurements. For hems and side seams, add about 1 to 2 inches, depending on your sewing preferences.
Calculate Total Fabric Needed: Multiply the width and height measurements by the number of valances you plan to make. This will give you the total fabric yardage required.
Always double-check your measurements before purchasing fabric to avoid wastage or running short. Accurate measurements are essential to ensure your valance fits perfectly and achieves the desired style and appearance, enhancing the beauty of your windows and overall room decor.
Can you provide step-by-step instructions for sewing a tailored straight valance?
Sewing a tailored straight valance is a straightforward project that can add a clean and classic look to your windows. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you create a beautifully tailored valance:
Measure and Cut Fabric: Measure the width of your window and decide on the desired height of the valance. Add seam allowances to your measurements. Cut the fabric to the calculated dimensions using sharp fabric scissors.
Hem the Bottom Edge: Fold and press the bottom edge of the fabric to create a neat hem. Secure it in place with pins. Using a sewing machine, stitch the hem, removing the pins as you go.
Create Side Hems: Fold and press the side edges of the fabric to create hems, again securing with pins. Stitch the side hems on the sewing machine.
Form Top Casing: Fold and press a section of the top edge to create a casing wide enough to accommodate your curtain rod. Stitch along the folded edge, leaving both ends open.
Insert Curtain Rod: Slide the curtain rod through the casing, ensuring the valance is evenly distributed on the rod.
Hang and Adjust: Mount the curtain rod above your window, then hang the valance. Adjust the folds and position of the valance to achieve a polished and balanced look.
Finishing Touches: Iron the valance to remove any wrinkles and ensure a crisp appearance.
How do I create a ruffled swag valance with gathers and pleats for a more intricate look?
Creating a ruffled swag valance with gathers and pleats adds a touch of sophistication and elegance to your windows. Follow these step-by-step instructions to achieve this intricate look:
Measure and Cut Fabric: Measure the width of your window and decide on the desired height and depth of the swag valance. Add seam allowances and extra fabric for gathers and pleats. Cut the fabric to the calculated dimensions using fabric scissors.
Create the Swag: To form the swag, drape the fabric over the curtain rod in an “S” shape, allowing the ends to cascade gracefully on both sides of the window. Adjust the swag’s length and positioning until you achieve the desired look.
Gather and Pin: Along the top edge of the swag, create small gathers by folding the fabric back and forth. Pin the gathers in place to maintain their shape.
Pleat the Cascades: On both sides of the window, pleat the cascading fabric to create a neat and tailored appearance. Pin the pleats to secure them.
Sew the Gathers and Pleats: Carefully stitch along the pinned gathers and pleats using a sewing machine to secure them in place.
Add Trim (optional): For an extra touch of elegance, you can add decorative trim or tassels along the edges of the swag valance.
Hang and Adjust: Mount the curtain rod above your window, then hang the swag valance. Adjust the gathers and pleats to achieve a balanced and visually pleasing look.
Conclusion
Making valance curtains is a rewarding and creative DIY project that allows you to craft beautiful and functional window treatments that enhance the ambiance of your living space. Whether you opt for a tailored straight valance for a clean and classic look or a ruffled swag valance with gathers and pleats for an intricate and elegant appearance, the possibilities are endless.
By following the step-by-step instructions provided in this guide, you can confidently embark on your valance curtain journey, even if you’re new to sewing and DIY projects. Customizing your valance with various fabric choices, trims, and embellishments allows you to infuse your personality and style into your window decor.
Valance curtains not only add a touch of sophistication to your windows but also serve functional purposes like concealing hardware, softening window frames, and balancing proportions. Embrace your creativity, explore different valance styles, and create a charming and inviting atmosphere in your home with these beautifully crafted window treatments.
