Introduction
How To Machine Bind A Quilt: We’ll walk you through the step-by-step process of machine binding a quilt. From preparing the quilt’s edges and choosing the perfect binding fabric to attaching the binding with professional flair, we’ll cover every aspect to ensure a seamless and durable finish. You’ll learn about the essential tools and materials required for this technique, making it accessible to quilters of all skill levels.
Machine binding not only streamlines the finishing process but also allows you to explore creative edge treatments, adding a personalized touch to your quilts. Whether you prefer a straight stitch or decorative options, we’ll guide you through various stitching techniques to suit your artistic vision.
Say farewell to time-consuming hand binding and embrace the versatility of machine binding without compromising on the quality and beauty of your quilts. Join us on this quilting adventure and discover the joy of machine binding as you enhance your quilting projects with confidence and finesse. Let’s begin our journey towards achieving professional and stunning results, one quilt at a time.
Do you machine quilt before binding?
Binding a quilt is the final step in finishing. Before you bind, you need to somehow “quilt” your quilt. This means to attach the front and back, with batting in between. I usually machine quilt (or have someone else do it) my quilts these days.
Yes, it is generally recommended to complete the machine quilting before adding the binding to your quilt. Machine quilting refers to the process of stitching the layers of the quilt together to create the desired quilt pattern and secure the quilt sandwich. This step is essential for both the structural integrity and the overall appearance of the quilt.
By machine quilting first, you ensure that the quilt’s layers are securely held together, preventing shifting or bunching when you add the binding. It also allows you to create intricate quilting designs or stitch patterns that complement the quilt’s overall design.
After machine quilting, the raw edges of the quilt sandwich will be stabilized, and the quilt will have a neat and finished appearance on the front and back. Once the quilting is complete, you can proceed with adding the binding to cover and protect the raw edges of the quilt.
Binding is the final step in the quilt-making process, where fabric strips are folded and sewn around the quilt’s edges to create a neat and durable finish. The binding not only enhances the quilt’s appearance but also protects the edges from wear and tear, ensuring your quilt lasts for many years.
What is the best way to bind a quilt?
There are two methods to bind a quilt. One is to sew the folded quilt binding to the quilt with a sewing machine. Then, you hand-stitch the binding down around the perimeter of your quilt with a blind stitch. This method yields the “prettiest” results since you can easily hide your hand stitches in the binding.
The best way to bind a quilt depends on personal preference, the quilt’s intended use, and the desired aesthetics. There are several popular methods for binding quilts, each offering its unique advantages and appeal. Here are three common and effective ways to bind a quilt:
Traditional Double-Fold Binding: This method involves creating a double-layer binding strip by folding it in half lengthwise and then attaching it to the quilt’s raw edges. It is the most common and traditional way of binding quilts. The binding is machine-sewn to the quilt front and then hand-stitched to the back for a clean and seamless finish. This method provides durability and a classic look.
Machine Binding: Machine binding is a quicker alternative to traditional hand-sewn binding. Instead of hand-stitching the binding to the back, the binding is machine-sewn to both the front and back of the quilt. This method is ideal for quilts intended for everyday use or when time is limited. It offers a secure finish and is suitable for quilts that will receive frequent washing.
Single-Fold Bias Tape Binding: Single-fold bias tape is another option for binding quilts. It is commercially available and can be made from continuous bias strips. The tape is attached to the quilt’s raw edges, folded over to the back, and stitched in place. Single-fold bias tape creates a narrow and sleek binding and is often used for small projects or quilts with curved edges.
What size needle for machine binding a quilt?
Use a 90/14 needle. A Quilting Needle has a slim, tapered point and slightly stronger shaft for stitching through multiple fabric layers and across intersecting seams. Use a 70/10 or 80/12 for intricate designs. Use a 90/14 if your quilt sandwich is thick.
When machine binding a quilt, selecting the right needle is crucial for achieving a smooth and professional finish. The size of the needle you choose depends on various factors, such as the thickness of the quilt sandwich, the type of fabric used in the binding, and the quilting stitches you’ve applied.
For most machine binding applications, a universal or quilting needle in size 80/12 or 90/14 is recommended. These needles have a sharp point that can easily pierce through multiple layers of fabric, including the quilt top, batting, and backing, without causing damage or skipped stitches.
If your quilt is particularly thick or if you’ve heavily quilted the layers, you may opt for a larger needle size, such as 100/16, to ensure smoother stitching without putting excessive strain on the machine.
It’s essential to match the needle size with the thread weight you’re using as well. A thicker thread, like a 40 or 50 weight, pairs well with a larger needle, while a finer thread, like a 60 or 80 weight, is suitable for a smaller needle. Before machine binding your quilt, it’s a good practice to test the needle and thread combination on a scrap piece of fabric to ensure the stitches are even and the tension is adjusted correctly.
What thread for quilt binding?
All-cotton threads are the best choice for piecing quilting fabrics. Help avoid future wear at the seams by choosing the right thread that’s no stronger than the fabric. That means it’s best to avoid polyester threads and overly strong cotton threads.
Choosing the right thread for quilt binding is essential to ensure a durable and visually appealing finish. The thread you select should complement your quilt’s design, fabric, and intended use. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the thread for quilt binding:
Thread Weight: Thread comes in various weights, typically indicated by numbers such as 40, 50, 60, and 80. For quilt binding, a medium weight thread like 40 or 50 is commonly used. These threads strike a balance between strength and visibility, providing sufficient durability without overwhelming the binding.
Color: Select a thread color that complements the binding fabric and the overall quilt design. For most quilts, a neutral color like beige or gray works well since it blends with different fabric colors.
Material: Threads are available in different materials, including cotton, polyester, and blends. Cotton threads are a popular choice for quilt binding as they offer strength, minimal stretch, and work well with natural fibers.
Strength and Durability: Ensure the thread you choose is strong and resistant to wear. Quilt bindings undergo regular handling, so a durable thread is essential to maintain the integrity of the quilt’s edges over time.
Thread Thickness: Consider the thickness of the thread in relation to your machine needle. A thread that is too thick might cause tension issues, while a too-fine thread may not be robust enough for the binding.
What are the essential tools and materials needed for machine binding a quilt?
To machine bind a quilt, you’ll need a few essential tools and materials to ensure a successful and polished finish. Here’s a list of what you’ll need:
Quilt with Completed Quilting: Ensure your quilt top is fully quilted, with all layers securely stitched together. The quilting can be done using a sewing machine or by hand.
Binding Strips: Fabric strips cut on the bias or straight grain, usually 2.5 inches wide. The length of the strips should be enough to go around the entire perimeter of the quilt.
Rotary Cutter and Mat: To cut precise binding strips from your fabric.
Ruler: A clear acrylic ruler to guide your cuts and measure the binding strips accurately.
Sewing Machine: A sewing machine with a straight stitch and zigzag stitch capability is ideal for machine binding.
Walking Foot: A walking foot or even feed foot is beneficial for feeding multiple quilt layers evenly through the machine.
Thread: A high-quality thread in a color that complements your binding fabric. Choose a medium-weight thread like 40 or 50 weight for durability.
Quilting Clips or Pins: To secure the binding to the quilt before stitching.
Iron and Ironing Board: To press the binding strips and create crisp folds.
Scissors or Rotary Cutter: For trimming excess threads and fabric.
Having these essential tools and materials ready will make the process of machine binding your quilt efficient and enjoyable. With the right supplies at hand, you can achieve a beautiful and professional finish that adds the perfect final touch to your quilt.
How do you prepare the quilt’s edges before attaching the binding using a sewing machine?
Before attaching the binding to a quilt using a sewing machine, it’s essential to prepare the quilt’s edges to ensure a clean and professional finish. Here are the steps to follow:
Trim the Excess Batting and Backing: Use a ruler and rotary cutter to trim the excess batting and backing fabric around the edges of the quilt, making sure they are even with the quilt top.
Square Up the Quilt: Check that all four corners of the quilt are 90-degree angles and that the edges are straight. If needed, trim the edges to create a square or rectangular shape.
Press the Quilt Edges: Use an iron to press the quilt edges, making sure they lie flat and are free of wrinkles or creases.
Join the Binding Strips: If your binding strips are not long enough to go around the entire quilt, join them together at a 45-degree angle to create a continuous strip. Press the seam open.
Fold and Press the Binding: Fold the binding strip in half lengthwise and press it with an iron to create a crease along the entire length.
Attach the Binding to the Quilt: Starting from the middle of one side of the quilt, align the raw edge of the binding strip with the raw edge of the quilt. Use quilting clips or pins to secure the binding in place.
Machine Stitch the Binding: Using a straight stitch on your sewing machine, stitch the binding to the quilt, sewing along the crease line on the binding. Stitch slowly and pivot at the corners to create neat mitered corners.
Secure the Binding Ends: When you reach the starting point, leave a few inches of extra binding. Trim the excess, and fold the ends to create a neat finish. Then, overlap and stitch the ends together.
Can you machine bind a quilt with embellishments like beads or sequins, and if not, what alternative methods can be used?
Machine binding a quilt with embellishments like beads or sequins is not recommended. The machine’s stitching can cause these delicate embellishments to come loose, break, or get damaged during the sewing process. Additionally, machine stitching might not provide the level of precision and control needed to navigate around the embellishments without causing damage.
When dealing with quilts that have embellishments, it’s best to use alternative methods for binding to ensure the safety and integrity of the decorative elements. Here are some alternative binding techniques that can be used for quilts with embellishments:
Hand Sewing: Hand sewing the binding allows for more control and gentler handling of the quilt’s edges, avoiding the risk of damaging the embellishments. Use a small, sharp needle and fine thread to stitch the binding by hand.
Fused Binding: If the embellishments are securely attached to the quilt, you can use a fused binding technique. Fuse the binding to the quilt’s edges using an iron-on adhesive, and then hand stitch it in place for added security.
Facing Finish: Consider using a facing finish instead of traditional binding. Facings are strips of fabric that encase the raw edges of the quilt. This method allows you to avoid stitching directly over the embellishments.
Piping or Flange: Create a piped or flanged binding that avoids stitching through the embellishments. These methods add a decorative element to the quilt while ensuring the safety of the delicate elements.
Always take extra care when working with quilts that have embellishments. Test any binding method on a sample piece before applying it to the entire quilt to ensure it suits your specific quilt’s needs and preserves the beauty of the decorative elements.
Are there different machine stitching techniques for attaching the binding, and how can you choose the right one for your quilt?
Yes, there are different machine stitching techniques for attaching the binding to a quilt. The choice of stitching method depends on personal preference, the quilt’s design, and the level of visibility you desire for the binding. Here are some common machine stitching techniques for binding quilts:
Straight Stitch: A straight stitch is the most straightforward and commonly used method for attaching binding. It involves sewing along the edge of the binding, approximately 1/4 inch from the quilt’s edge. This method is suitable for quilts with simple designs and provides a clean and classic finish.
Zigzag Stitch: Using a zigzag stitch adds a decorative touch to the binding, and it is especially effective when the binding fabric contrasts with the quilt top. Zigzag stitching is also suitable for quilts with curvy edges or irregular shapes.
Blanket Stitch: The blanket stitch is a decorative stitch that creates a row of small stitches along the edge of the binding. This technique is commonly used for applique quilts and provides a charming handmade look to the binding.
Scallop Stitch: The scallop stitch creates a scalloped edge along the binding, adding a whimsical and decorative touch to the quilt. This technique is suitable for quilts with a playful or feminine design.
Couching: Couching involves stitching a decorative thread or yarn onto the binding to create a unique and textured look. This method allows you to incorporate different colors and textures into the binding.
Conclusion
Machine binding allows you to create durable and secure bindings quickly, making it an excellent choice for quilts intended for everyday use or gifting. Whether you prefer a classic straight stitch or want to explore decorative options like zigzag or blanket stitches, machine binding offers endless possibilities to enhance your quilt’s aesthetics.
Through careful preparation of the quilt’s edges and joining the binding strips with precision, you can achieve a seamless and visually appealing finish. Remember to choose the appropriate needle and thread size for your quilt, and test your machine settings on a quilt sample to ensure smooth stitching.
With machine binding, you can confidently complete your quilting projects, knowing that your quilts will not only be visually stunning but also long-lasting and functional for years to come. Embrace the art of machine binding and enjoy the satisfaction of creating beautiful quilts with a professional touch.
